MotorMath
EV vs ICE

ICE to EV Crossover Savings

Calculate how many months until switching from petrol to electric pays for itself.

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What this tool does

This calculator computes the break-even period—in months—for switching from a conventional petrol or diesel car to an electric vehicle. It subtracts the trade-in or sale value of the existing car from the EV purchase price to find the net upfront cost, then divides that figure by the combined monthly fuel and maintenance savings. The result shows how long the monthly savings must accumulate to recoup the initial switching cost.

Inputs
(£)
(£)
(£)
(£)
Result
Result

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Formula
Time to break-even in months
EV purchase price in pounds
Remaining value of current car
Monthly fuel cost saving
Monthly running cost saving

How ICE to EV Crossover Savings works

The calculator determines the number of months required for cumulative operating-cost savings to offset the net capital outlay of moving from an internal-combustion-engine vehicle to an electric vehicle. Users enter the remaining market value of their current car, the purchase price of the prospective EV, and two monthly savings figures—fuel and running costs. The tool subtracts the old car's value from the EV price to find the upfront gap, then divides by the sum of the two monthly savings to yield the payback period in months.

The formula

Months to break-even = (EV price − Current car value) ÷ (Monthly fuel saving + Monthly running-cost saving)

Each variable is expressed in the same currency. The numerator is the net capital required today; the denominator is the total monthly operating-cost reduction. When monthly saving is zero or negative, no finite crossover exists.

Where this method is most accurate

The calculation assumes both fuel prices and electricity tariffs remain constant, and that maintenance-cost differences hold steady over the payback horizon. Real-world accuracy depends on stable driving patterns, predictable energy costs, and consistent vehicle reliability. Large swings in fuel prices, changes in insurance premiums, or unexpected repair bills on either vehicle will shift the actual crossover point. The model treats all monthly savings as cash equivalents and does not discount future savings to present value.

What this tool does not do

It does not incorporate financing costs, depreciation trajectories beyond the initial trade-in value, tax incentives, congestion-charge exemptions, or resale-value differences at the end of ownership. The calculator treats the upfront payment and monthly savings as simple arithmetic and omits the time value of money. It does not evaluate battery-degradation effects on range or charging speed, nor does it account for insurance-premium variations between ICE and EV policies.

Disclaimer

This tool performs a basic payback calculation for educational comparison. It does not constitute financial advice, vehicle-purchase recommendations, or predictions of future energy prices. Actual savings depend on individual driving habits, regional electricity and fuel costs, vehicle condition, and maintenance history. Users remain responsible for verifying all input figures and consulting qualified automotive or financial professionals before making purchase decisions.

Questions

Why does the tool ask for fuel and running-cost savings separately?
Separating fuel and maintenance costs allows each component to be verified independently. Fuel savings can be estimated from current petrol receipts and home-electricity tariffs, while running-cost differences—tyres, servicing, brake wear—vary by vehicle age and type. Splitting the inputs makes it easier to update one figure without recalculating the other.
What happens if my monthly savings are zero or negative?
The calculator returns an error when total monthly savings are zero or negative, because no finite break-even exists. If electricity and maintenance costs equal or exceed current fuel and service expenses, the upfront capital is never recouped through operating savings alone.
Does the result account for government grants or tax credits?
No. The tool uses only the four user-supplied figures. Any purchase incentives, congestion-charge exemptions, or road-tax differences must be incorporated manually by adjusting the EV price or monthly savings before entering the values.
How does depreciation affect the payback period?
The calculator assumes the current car's value is sold or traded at the figure entered, locking in that depreciation. Future depreciation on either vehicle is not modelled. If the EV retains value better than the old car would have, the effective payback shortens, but that difference lies outside the scope of this simple calculation.
Can I use this for a lease or PCP agreement?
The formula applies only to outright-purchase scenarios where the upfront gap and monthly savings are both cash flows. Lease or PCP structures bundle depreciation, interest, and mileage charges into monthly payments, so the net-capital and savings inputs do not map cleanly. A separate lease-comparison calculator is more appropriate for those contracts.

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Sources & Methodology

The calculator subtracts the current car's remaining value from the EV purchase price to find the net upfront cost, then divides that sum by the combined monthly fuel and running-cost savings: Months = (EV price − ICE value) ÷ (Fuel saving + Running saving). This simple payback method is standard in capital-budgeting analysis and is described in introductory finance texts.

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